关键词：教材出版，著作参编，专利申请，学术知识

 

    撰写英文论文需要注意什么？越来越多的作者需要发表英文论文，国际上的论文是需要用英文撰写的，我们比较熟悉的国际论文有SCI、EI、SSCI。英文论文与中文的语法是不同的，很多地方运用不当会使论文内容产生歧义。接下来，详细的介绍一下。

　　撰写英文论文需要注意时态问题、语态问题以及词汇的运用，其中词汇运用错误对论文内容影响是很大的，所以发表英文论文很考验作者的学术水平以及英文词汇的积累。英文水平薄弱的作者发表英文论文是有一定难度的。平时要多积累英文词汇，具体如下。

 

　　1.in a nutshell:概括地说, 简言之, 一言以蔽之.

 

　　e.g.In a nutshell, GNN are shown to be universal if four strong conditions are met: ...

 

　　2.counter-intuitively:反直觉地.

 

　　3. on-the-fly:动态的(地), 运行中的(地).

 

　　4.shed light on/into:揭示, 揭露; 阐明; 解释; 将…弄明白; 照亮.

 

　　e.g.These contemporary worksshed light intothe stability and generalization capabilities of GCNs.

 

　　e.g.Discovering roles and communities in networks canshed light onnumerous graphmining tasks such as ...

 

　　5.boil down to:重点是; 将…归结为.

 

　　e.g.These aforementioned works usuallyboil down toa general classification task, where the model is learnt on a training set and selected by checking a validation set.

 

　　6. for the sake of:为了.

 

　　e.g.The local structures anchored around each node as well as the attributes of nodes therein are jointly encoded with graph convolutionfor the sake ofhigh-level feature extraction.

 

　　7. dates back to:追溯到.

 

　　e.g.The usual problem setupdates backat leasttoBecker and Hinton (1992).

 

　　8. carry out:实施, 执行, 实行.

 

　　e.g.Wecarry outextensive ablation studies and sensi- tivity analysis to show the effectiveness of the proposed functional time encoding and TGAT-layer.

 

　　9. lay beyond the reach of:...能力达不到

 

　　e.g.They provide us with information on higher-order dependencies between the components of a system, whichlay beyond the reach ofmodels that exclusively capture pairwise links.

 

　　10.account for:( 数量或比例上)占; 导致, 解释(某种事实或情况); 解释, 说明(某事); (某人)对(行动、政策等)负有责任; 将(钱款)列入(预算).

 

　　e.g.Multilayer modelsaccount forthe fact that many real complexsystems exhibit multiple types of interactions.

 

　　11.along with:除某物以外; 随同…一起, 跟…一起.

 

　　e.g.Along withgiving us the ability to reason about topological features including community structures or node centralities, network science enables us to understand how the topology of a system influences dynamical processes, and thus its function.

 

　　12.dates back to:可追溯到.

 

　　e.g.The usual problem setupdates back at least toBecker and Hinton (1992) and can conceptually be described as follows: ...

 

　　13.to this end:为此目的;为此计;为了达到这个目标.

 

　　e.g.To this end, we consider a simple setup of learning a representation of the top half of MNIST handwritten digit images.

 

　　14.Unless stated otherwise:除非另有说明.

 

　　e.g.Unless stated otherwise,we use a bilinear criticf(x,y)=xTWyf(x,y)=xTWy, set the batch size to128128and the learning rate to10−410−4.

 

　　15.As a reference point:作为参照.

 

　　e.g.As a reference point,the linear classification accuracy from pixels drops to about 84% due to the added noise.

 

　　16.through the lens of:透过镜头. (以...视角)

 

　　e.g.There are (at least) two immediate benefits of viewing recent representation learning methods based on MI estimatorsthrough the lens ofmetric learning.

 

本站在期刊投稿行业10余年，200000稿件作者放心的选择，1000多家省级、国家级、核心杂志社长期合作。省级、国家级、核心杂志社长期合作。24小时服务电话：15128119165